Archlinux Installation

2015-05-29

preparation

開VM
指定archlinux installation DVD disk

cgdisk /dev/sda
	primary /dev/sda1 bootable 83 linux
	primary /dev/sda2   82 swap
mkswap /dev/sda2
mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda1
mount /dev/sda1 /mnt
nano /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlit
	最前加上 Server=http://archlinux.cs.nctu.edu.tw/$repo/os/$arch

installation

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~~pacstrap /mnt base base-devel brub~~
pacstrap /mnt base
genfstab -p -U /mnt > /mnt/etc/fstab

setup

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arch-chroot /mnt
echo "archserver" > /etc/hostname
ln -s /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Taipei /etc/localtime

lang

vi /etc/locale.gen
	en_us.UTF-8 UTF-8
	zh_TW.UTF-8 UTF-8
	zh_CN.UTF-8 UTF-8 
vi /etc/locale.conf
	LANG="en_us.UTF-8

make boot image

1	mkinitcpio -p linux

setup brub

pacman -S grub-bios
modprobe dm-mod
grub -install --recheck /dev/sda
grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg

setup

passwd

finalize & reboot

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exit
umount -R /mnt
reboot

after reboot check swap

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cat /proc/swaps
~~swapoff -a; swapon /dev/sda2~~
echo "/dev/sda2 none swap default 0 0" >> /etc/fstab

install X11

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pacman -S xorg-twm xorg-xclock xterm
~~xinit~~
startx

install KDE

1 2	~~pacman -S kde~~ #pacman -S kde-meta-* 要查一下